NMLA History

The profession of Nepalese mountain workforce dates back to 1891, when local individuals began assisting in mountain expeditions. Renowned for their obedience, general guidance skills, and camaraderie, Nepalese mountain workers have played a crucial role in the success of adventurous campaigns in the Himalayas. However, for a long time, these workers were excluded from formal technical education in mountain tourism. Their contributions were primarily based on bravery and innate abilities, which significantly shaped Himalayan mountaineering history.

It was not until 2011 that formal technical education for mountain leadership was introduced in Nepal. The first Mountain Leader Course was initiated through collaboration between the Petzl Foundation and the Nepal Mountaineering Association (NMA). This milestone was followed by a basic level mountain leader training program conducted jointly by the NMA, the Petzl Foundation and the SNV project.

Despite Nepal’s rich history of mountain tourism, the country still faces challenges in developing a workforce of highly skilled mountain leaders. Recognizing the need to equip mountain workforce with advanced technology and comprehensive knowledge, a group of experienced Nepalese mountain leaders established the Nepal Mountain Leader Association (NMLA). The organization has greatly benefited from the support of the International Federation of Climbing and Mountaineering (UIAA), Steve Long, and other international mountain leaders, whose contributions were instrumental in shaping formal mountain leaders education in Nepal.

Since its establishment, the NMLA has provided structured mountain leaders training under the supervision of the Union of International Mountain Leader Associations (UIMLA). The course modules have been designed in alignment with UIMLA standards. After 9 years of relentless effort, the NMLA achieved a significant milestone on November 2, 2024, when it was officially integrated as a representative member of Nepal within the UIMLA framework.

To date, the NMLA has trained 30 certified International Mountain Leaders (IMLs) which is supported by Nepal Mountaineering Association. They are actively working/contributing to mountain tourism. The NMLA remains committed to its mission of advancing mountain leadership education, ensuring a continuous process of growth and development in this critical profession.